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Hand-painted Plate: Door and Haik
Morocco is known for its ceramics, adorned with geometric patterns, arabesques, and beautiful designs.
Most Moroccan ceramic designs are heavily influenced by Islamic or Berber art. Intricate geometric patterns and arabesques tend to cover the entire surface of the pieces, completely transforming the humble clay building materials. Groups of artisans continue centuries-old traditions in their designs, passed down from generation to generation.
How is Moroccan ceramics made?
The process of making Moroccan ceramics is a true labor of patience.
Moroccan ceramics are traditionally made from red clay, which, in its solid form, contains minerals and eroded rocks. The rocks are first collected and crushed with a wooden mallet.
First, artisans soak the clay in water for 48 hours to soften it. They spread it on the ground to dry for another 48 hours.
Then, they mix the clay with their feet, kneading it by hand until they get homogeneous clumps. Afterward, artisans let the clay dry in the sun for several days.
Finally, after this laborious work, the potter can begin kneading the clay to make a ceramic item.
The modeling phase: During this phase, the clay is subjected to the force of the hand and rotation.
The artisan manipulates the clay, molding and turning it manually. They use sensitive gestures: their right hand and left hand work together to shape the clay on the cutter.
The artisan uses their perception of volumes to transform the mud into a jewel. The potter removes their work to place it on a table.
After giving it intricate shapes for vases, cups, tagines, plates, and more, the clay is allowed to dry for a few days before being fired in an oven. This changes the clay’s structure into ceramic material without fully melting it.
Ceramics can be decorated before or after firing. This work also requires hours of patience, concentration, and application.
Then, each piece is hand-painted with the utmost precision, using multiple glazes to achieve the exact desired color and effect by the artist, who breathes life into intricate designs and vibrant colors!
Illustrations of Morocco’s nature and culture serve as a rich source of inspiration. The artist adds their personal touch to create a unique blend of colors and decorations.
Once decorated, the pieces are glazed and fired for a second time for 48 hours to obtain the finished product.
